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cloves

Herbs & SpicesYear-round. Cloves are dried and shelf-stable, with peak harvest occurring in August and September in Indonesia and other major producing regions (Madagascar, Sri Lanka, Tanzania). Dried cloves maintain quality for extended periods when stored in cool, airtight conditions.

Cloves are rich in antioxidants, particularly eugenol, and provide manganese and vitamin K. A small amount contributes negligible calories while delivering significant flavor and potential antimicrobial properties.

About

Cloves are the unopened flower buds of Syzygium aromaticum, an evergreen tree native to the Maluku Islands (Spice Islands) of Indonesia. The buds are harvested while still immature, then dried in the sun until they turn dark brown and hardened, developing their distinctive nail-like appearance (the name derives from the French "clou," meaning nail). Cloves possess a warm, pungent aroma and a complex flavor profile combining sweetness, slight bitterness, and pronounced spiciness, with dominant notes of eugenol, an aromatic phenolic compound. The spice is available in whole bud form or ground into a fine powder, with superior quality indicated by oil content and deep coloration.

Historically, cloves were among the most valuable and sought-after spices during the colonial era, driving global trade networks and economic competition. The flavor remains relatively consistent across varieties, though geographic origin and harvest timing influence subtleties in aroma and pungency.

Culinary Uses

Cloves function as a foundational spice across numerous culinary traditions. In European and North American cuisines, whole cloves stud ham and infuse savory broths, while powdered cloves appear in baked goods, mulled wine, and pickling brines. Asian cuisines employ cloves extensively in garam masala blends (Indian), five-spice powder (Chinese), and spice pastes for curries and rice dishes. The spice complements warm desserts—particularly cakes, cookies, and spiced beverages—and works well with other warming spices like cinnamon, nutmeg, and cardamom. Cloves add depth to braised meats, stews, and marinades; whole buds can be removed before serving, while ground cloves blend seamlessly into dry rubs and spice mixtures. Moderate use is essential, as the strong flavor can overpower delicate dishes.

Recipes Using cloves (325)

RCI-SP.001.0028.001

Acorn Squash Soup

Acorn Squash Soup from the Recidemia collection

RCI-ND.001.0277.001

Afghani Squash Casserole

Afghani Squash Casserole from the Recidemia collection

RCI-BR.006.0452.001

African Chicken Pie

The delicate puff pastry used as the topping on this pie shows the influence of the Dutch on this recipe. This type of pastry was used daily in the average Dutch household. This recipe was used in South Africa.

RCI-BV.004.0503.001

Ago Glain

Ago Glain from the Recidemia collection

RCI-VG.004.0607.001

Algerian Green Beans with Almonds

Algerian Green Beans with Almonds from the Recidemia collection

RCI-RC.001.0014.001

Aloo Biryani

right|Aloo Biryani

RCI-BR.006.0094.001

American Traditional Pumpkin Pie

American Traditional Pumpkin Pie

RCI-BR.005.0253.001

Anise Seed Borrachio Cookies

Anise seed

RCI-BV.004.0462.001

Anna's Sugar-free Hot Cider

and smells so wonderful!!

RCI-BV.004.0465.001

Apple Knock

Apple Knock from the Recidemia collection

RCI-BR.001.0630.001

Applesauce Plum Bread

A River of Recipes: Native American Recipes Using Commodity Foods by the USDA Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations, public domain government resource—original source of recipe Can be frozen.

RCI-BR.004.0546.001

Applesauce Wheat Germ Cake

Makes 16 pieces 2"x2"

RCI-BR.001.0631.001

Apricot Brandy Bread

This is more of a sweet cake than a bread.

RCI-BR.006.0478.001

Apricot Crumble

Serves: 4 - 6

RCI-DS.005.0112.001

Apricot-glazed Ham Kebobs with Rice

Makes 6 servings, 2 kebobs each

RCI-DS.001.0237.001

Apricot Pudding

.

RCI-MT.006.0018.001

Arisa

A unique dish only found in state of Johor, Malaysia that is very rare nowadays, normally served to the royalties and social elites in Johor at formal functions and celebrations.

RCI-VG.001.0649.001

Aromatic Rice Salad with Mango Chutney

Makes 8 servings.

RCI-SN.004.1231.001

Arroz con Dulce I

Puerto Rican rice pudding Contributed by World Recipes Y-Group

RCI-MT.006.1121.001

Arroz con Pollo Castillane

Makes 6 servings.

RCI-SP.003.0105.001

Badam Pasinda

Badam Pasinda from the Recidemia collection

Baklava
RCI-BR.007.0001.001

Baklava

Desserts

RCI-SN.004.1164.001

Banana ketchup

you can put it in hamburgers and cakes.

RCI-RC.001.0018.001

Basmati Rice Pilaf

Basmati Rice Pilaf from the Recidemia collection

RCI-RC.001.0028.001

Basmati Rice Pilaf with Carrots

Basmati Rice Pilaf with Carrots from the Recidemia collection

RCI-SN.004.0397.001

Basmati Rice with Raisins, Nuts and Peas

Basmati Rice with Raisins, Nuts and Peas from the Recidemia collection

RCI-MT.002.0322.001

BBQ Sauce

BBQ Sauce is a miriad of flavours, delightful edition to Barbecue season.

RCI-SN.004.0579.001

Beau Monde Seasoning Mix I

Beau Monde Seasoning Mix I from the Recidemia collection

RCI-SN.004.0530.001

Beau Monde Seasoning Mix II

Beau Monde Seasoning Mix II from the Recidemia collection

RCI-SP.001.0034.001

Beef Gulyas

Makes 6 servings

RCI-BR.006.0098.001

Beetroot Wine

RCI-BR.006.0323.001

Berbere Eritrea

Berbere Eritrea from the Recidemia collection

RCI-SN.004.0885.001

Beriani

Beriani from the Recidemia collection

RCI-SN.004.0889.001

Bhajanichi Vatana Amti

Ethnicity - Marathi, West Indian Type of meal - Party, Lunch, Dinner

RCI-SN.004.0892.001

Billy Goat Whiskers

Billy Goat Whiskers from the Recidemia collection

RCI-MT.006.0835.001

Biriani

Biriani from the Recidemia collection

RCI-SN.004.0008.001

Boerewors

Traditionally eaten at braais, barbecues, (Afrikaans: farmer's sausage) are thick, hearty and flavoursome Afrikaner sausages, often eaten with a corn porridge called pap.

RCI-MT.001.0126.001

Boiled Beef with Horeradish Sauce

Boiled Beef with Horeradish Sauce..Austrian

RCI-SN.004.0993.001

Boiled Ham

This recipe came from an estate sale. I obtained it when I purchased the family collection from the Morgan Estate in Austin, Texas in 1982.

RCI-SF.002.0234.001

Boiled Shrimp (for salads)

This is an easy way to prepare shrimp for salads or to serve cold with cocktail sauce. Recipe adapted from The New High Altitude Cookbook.

RCI-ND.001.0341.001

Bolognese Sauce by Jerkstore77

Bolognese Sauce by Jerkstore77 from the Recidemia collection

RCI-BR.001.0530.001

Boneless Birds

BONELESS BIRDS

RCI-EG.003.0209.001

Bori-Bori

Bori-Bori from the Recidemia collection

RCI-BR.006.0058.001

Bourbon Apples

Bourbon Apples from the Recidemia collection

RCI-MT.006.0163.001

Braised Duck with Orange-and-Lime Sauce

Braised Duck with Orange-and-Lime Sauce from the Recidemia collection

RCI-BR.004.0107.001

Brandied Fruit Cakes

I take the whole amount of fruit (10 cups) and make a nice looking mixture. I don't necessarily use the amounts shown. If the candied fruit is on sale, i just use more of it than the raisins.

RCI-VG.004.0016.001

Brazilian Black Bean Soup

Vegan Cuisine

RCI-SC.004.0012.001

Brown Gravy (Modern Domestic Cookery)

Brown gravy.

Cabbage Rolls
RCI-BR.001.0686.001

Cabbage Rolls

Cabbage rolls is a traditional common side for North American dinners.

RCI-BR.004.0451.001

Cake Diamonds soaked with Syrup

Cake Diamonds soaked with Syrup from the Recidemia collection