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The Recidemia Culinary Index

A systematic classification of world recipes

What is the RCI?

The Recidemia Culinary Index (RCI) is a hierarchical numbering system for classifying world recipes, inspired by the Aarne-Thompson-Uther (ATU) index used in folklore studies. Every dish receives a unique, structured identifier that encodes its place in the culinary taxonomy.

The RCI organizes 17,578 recipe types across 14 domains and 83 families, alongside 329 cuisine traditions.

How to Read an RCI Number

An RCI number has four levels, read left to right:

ND.003.0042.001
DomainNoodles & Pasta
FamilyEgg-bound Pasta Sauces
TypeCarbonara
VariantCarbonara Romana
  • Domain (2 letters) — the broadest category, based on primary ingredient or dish form
  • Family (3 digits) — a sub-group within a domain, based on cooking method or sauce type
  • Type (4 digits) — the canonical, scholarly form of a specific dish
  • Variant (3 digits) — a regional or cultural interpretation with a full recipe

Domains & Families

The RCI currently has 14 domains. Each domain contains families that group related recipe types by technique or sauce style.

🍝 Noodles & PastaND

Dishes where wheat, rice, or other noodles form the primary component, from Italian pasta to Asian noodle preparations

CodeFamily
ND.001Tomato-based Pasta
ND.002Cream, Cheese & Egg Pasta
ND.003Stuffed Pasta
ND.004Asian Noodle Soups
ND.005Stir-fried & Dry Noodles
ND.006Baked & Casserole Pasta
ND.007Stuffed & Filled Items

🍜 Soups & StewsSP

Liquid-primary dishes including broths, cream soups, stews, curries, and cold soups

CodeFamily
SP.001Clear Soups & Broths
SP.002Cream Soups & Bisques
SP.003Chunky & Hearty Soups
SP.004Stews & Braises
SP.005Curries & Spiced Stews
SP.006Cold & Raw Soups

🍞 Breads & Baked GoodsBR

Yeast breads, flatbreads, quick breads, cakes, cookies, pies, pastries, and griddle batters

CodeFamily
BR.001Yeast Breads
BR.002Flatbreads
BR.003Quick Breads & Muffins
BR.004Cakes
BR.005Cookies & Bars
BR.006Pies & Tarts
BR.007Pastries & Laminated Doughs
BR.008Griddle Batters

🥟 Small Plates & SnacksSN

Dips, fried bites, assembled appetizers, dry snacks, and dumplings

CodeFamily
SN.001Dips & Spreads
SN.002Fried Small Plates
SN.003Assembled Small Plates
SN.004Crackers, Nuts & Dry Snacks
SN.005Dumplings

🍚 Rice & GrainsRC

Dishes where rice or other grains form the primary component, from pilafs to porridge

CodeFamily
RC.001Pilafs & Biryanis
RC.002Risottos & Creamy Rice
RC.003Sushi & Vinegared Rice
RC.004Fried Rice & Rice Bowls
RC.005Porridge & Hot Cereals
RC.006Other Grain Dishes

🥩 Meat & PoultryMT

Dishes featuring beef, pork, lamb, poultry, or game as the primary protein, organized by protein type

CodeFamily
MT.001Beef & Veal
MT.002Pork
MT.003Lamb & Game
MT.004Poultry
MT.005Ground & Mixed Meats
MT.006Charcuterie & Cured Meats

🐟 SeafoodSF

Fin fish, shellfish, raw and cured seafood, smoked preparations, and mixed seafood dishes

CodeFamily
SF.001Fin Fish
SF.002Shellfish
SF.003Raw & Cured Seafood
SF.004Smoked & Preserved Seafood
SF.005Seafood Stews & Mixed Preparations

🍳 EggsEG

Egg-primary preparations from omelets to souffles, following Escoffier's 143 egg preparations as a foundational category

CodeFamily
EG.001Omelets & Frittatas
EG.002Scrambled, Fried & Poached
EG.003Egg Bakes & Casseroles
EG.004Boiled & Preserved Eggs

🥗 Vegetables & LegumesVG

Vegetable-primary dishes organized by ingredient type, from salads to stuffed preparations

CodeFamily
VG.001Leafy & Raw Preparations
VG.002Root & Tuber Dishes
VG.003Beans & Legumes
VG.004Cooked Vegetable Dishes
VG.005Stuffed Vegetables

🫙 Sauces & CondimentsSC

The foundational pillar of professional cookery: mother sauces, emulsions, vinaigrettes, pan sauces, salsas, and condiments

CodeFamily
SC.001Mother Sauces & Derivatives
SC.002Emulsion Sauces
SC.003Vinaigrettes & Dressings
SC.004Pan Sauces & Gravies
SC.005Salsas & Fresh Sauces
SC.006Asian & Fermented Sauces
SC.007Condiments & Table Sauces

🍰 Desserts & SweetsDS

Non-baked sweet preparations: custards, frozen desserts, confections, and fruit desserts

CodeFamily
DS.001Custards & Puddings
DS.002Frozen Desserts
DS.003Confections & Candies
DS.004Fruit Desserts
DS.005Jams & Preserves

🍸 BeveragesBV

Cocktails, smoothies, hot beverages, and non-alcoholic drinks, with cocktails organized per professional mixology scholarship

CodeFamily
BV.001Sours & Citrus Cocktails
BV.002Spirit-Forward & Stirred Cocktails
BV.003Highballs & Tall Drinks
BV.004Tiki & Tropical Cocktails
BV.005Cream, Flip & Dessert Cocktails
BV.006Punches & Large-Format
BV.007Smoothies & Shakes
BV.008Hot Beverages
BV.009Cold Non-alcoholic Drinks

🌯 Sandwiches & WrapsSW

Cold and hot sandwiches, wraps, burritos, tacos, and tortilla-based preparations

CodeFamily
SW.001Cold Sandwiches
SW.002Hot Sandwiches
SW.003Wraps & Burritos
SW.004Tacos & Tortilla-based

🫙 Preserves & FermentsPF

Preservation and fermentation techniques: pickles, fermented vegetables, cultured dairy, jams, and cured preserves

CodeFamily
PF.001Pickles & Vinegar Preserves
PF.002Fermented Vegetables
PF.003Fermented Dairy
PF.004Fermented & Cultured Beverages
PF.005Jams, Jellies & Fruit Preserves
PF.006Cured & Dried Preserves