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red pepper flakes

Herbs & SpicesYear-round. As a dried spice, red pepper flakes are shelf-stable and commercially available throughout the year, though fresh chili peppers used for production are harvested primarily in late summer and fall.

Red pepper flakes are a good source of capsaicin, a compound with potential metabolic and anti-inflammatory properties. They also contain vitamin C, vitamin A, and antioxidants, though nutritional density is modest due to the small serving sizes typically used.

About

Red pepper flakes, also known as chili flakes or crushed red pepper, are the dried and crushed fruits of Capsicum annuum, a species of hot pepper native to Mexico and Central America. The ingredient consists of coarsely ground dried chili peppers, typically a blend of varieties, with the seeds and membranes included, which contribute significantly to the heat level. Red pepper flakes are characterized by their bright red color, pungent aroma, and intense peppery heat, ranging from 30,000 to 50,000 Scoville Heat Units (SHU) depending on the pepper varieties used. The flavor profile combines fruity, slightly smoky notes with sharp, lingering heat that builds on the palate.

Common varieties used include Cayenne peppers, Thai chilies, and other medium to hot cultivars. The production process involves harvesting mature red peppers, drying them (traditionally in the sun or via mechanical means), and then crushing them into coarse flakes. Unlike ground chili powder, which may contain additional ingredients such as garlic, cumin, and other spices, pure red pepper flakes contain only the dried pepper material.

Culinary Uses

Red pepper flakes serve as a versatile heat source and flavor enhancer across numerous global cuisines. In Italian cooking, they are essential to dishes such as arrabbiata pasta, peperoncino oil-based preparations, and various antipasti. Asian cuisines, particularly Chinese, Thai, Korean, and Vietnamese, employ red pepper flakes in stir-fries, soups, condiment oils, and as table condiments for diners to adjust heat levels individually. They are also used in pizza toppings, pizza seasoning blends, and Mediterranean preparations. Red pepper flakes can be bloomed in oil to release and distribute their heat evenly throughout a dish, sprinkled directly onto finished foods for textural contrast and pungency, or incorporated into dry rubs for meats. The ingredient pairs well with garlic, olive oil, vinegar, and acidic components that balance and enhance the heat.

Recipes Using red pepper flakes (143)

RCI-ND.001.0235.001

All'Amatriciana with Pasta, Bacon and Basil

This is really good, like spaghetti, but has bacon and basil in it. Good served with garlic bread. Contributed by [ Catsrecipes Y-Group Makes 6 servings.

RCI-ND.001.0334.001

Amatriciana Sauce by Ishamael

Submitted by Ishamael Pasta with a spicy, smoky red sauce. And easy, too!

RCI-SF.002.0435.001

Angel Hair Pasta with Broccoli-Clam Sauce

Contributed by [http://Groups.Yahoo.Com/Group/World_Recipes/ World Recipes Y-Group] * Makes 4 Servin

RCI-VG.001.0537.001

Antipasto Salad I

Antipasto Salad

RCI-SF.001.0422.001

Apricot Lime-glazed Salmon

From "Healthy Recipes For Diabetic Friends Y-Group" Makes 4 servings

RCI-MT.006.1084.001

Arrabbiata Sauce with Chicken and Mushrooms

Contributed by [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/catsrecipes/ Catsrecipes Y-Group] * Makes 6 servings.

RCI-SN.004.0981.001

Asian-style Vegetable Stir-fry

Contributed by [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/world_recipes/ World Recipes Y-Group] This Y-group is

RCI-BV.004.0468.001

Baby Broccoli with Orange Sauce

Makes 4 Servings.

RCI-SN.001.0224.001

Bacon-wrapped Sausage Coins with Apricot Dipping Sauce

Contributed by [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/catsrecipes/ Catsrecipes Y-Group] * Yield: 6 to 8 serv

RCI-MT.006.0407.001

Bahamian Sour Chicken-Vegetable Soup

Serves/Makes:4 – 6

RCI-VG.003.0095.001

Baked Okra Turkish-style

This recipe came from an estate sale. I obtained it when I purchased the family collection from the Baxter Estate in Heath, Texas in 1984.

RCI-VG.002.0004.001

Baked Ratatouille

This recipe came from an estate sale. I obtained it when I purchased the family collection from the Baxter Estate in Heath, Texas in 1984.

RCI-MT.006.0489.001

Baked Tarragon Chicken

Contributed by Jenn B aka Mom2Sam and Tiny at [http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/Healthy_Recipes_

RCI-ND.001.0014.001

Baked Ziti

Baked Ziti

RCI-ND.001.0273.001

Bangkok Noodle Salad

Bangkok Noodle Salad from the Recidemia collection

RCI-MT.002.0213.001

Barbecued Chilean Sea Bass with Orange

If cooking the Chilean sea bass on a charcoal grill, be sure that the fillet pieces are at least 1½ inches thick to ensure that the fish won't fall apart when it is cooked. This recipe yields 4 servings.

RCI-SP.001.0334.001

Bob Evans' Tuscany Potato Soup

Contributed by Jenn B Mom2Sam and Tiny at [http://Groups.Yahoo.Com/Group/World_Recipes/ World Recipe

RCI-ND.001.0341.001

Bolognese Sauce by Jerkstore77

Bolognese Sauce by Jerkstore77 from the Recidemia collection

RCI-SF.001.0150.001

Bouillabaise

Fish soup.

RCI-EG.003.0083.001

Bouranee Baunjan I

Bouranee Baunjan Afghan eggplant with yogurt sauce. This is my take on the Afghan dish Bouranee Baunjan, and although it is not exactly authentic, it is quite delicious.

RCI-ND.001.0088.001

Bucatini all'Amatriciana

Contributed by [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/catsrecipes/ Catsrecipes Y-Group] * Recipe courtesy Ra

RCI-SP.003.0160.001

Buffalo Chili

Buffalo Chili from the Recidemia collection

RCI-MT.006.0413.001

California Avocado and Chicken Salad

California Avocado and Chicken Salad from the Recidemia collection

RCI-SN.001.0126.001

Calypso Strawberry Mango Salsa

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RCI-SF.002.0171.001

Camarao Mozambique

Portuguese-style shrimp. This is a delicious and quick Shrimp saute using typical Portuguese ingredients like red wine and plenty of garlic and parsley.

RCI-SN.001.0288.001

Caribbean Guacamole

Down in Jamaica they've got lots of pretty women and some great ideas for spicing up their island version of guacamole. Tropical fruit, crunchy coconut and piquant pepper mingle with avocado as pleasantly as an ocean breeze.

RCI-VG.004.0841.001

Caribbean-style Pork Tenderloin Sandwiches

This recipe makes a wonderfully tasty Pork sandwich, and is a favorite with the men in my family. You can adjust the "heat" to your liking.

RCI-SF.001.0113.001

Catfish with Spicy Cantaloupe Slices

A Catfish recipe. Serves 4.

RCI-MT.006.0340.001

Cavatappi Pasta and Chicken Cacciatore with Mushrooms

Contributed by [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/catsrecipes/ Catsrecipes Y-Group] * Makes 12 servings

RCI-VG.001.0102.001

Chadian Spiced Vegetable Salad

Chadian Spiced Vegetable Salad from the Recidemia collection

RCI-MT.006.0169.001

Cheat 'n' Eat Vietnamese Chicken Soup

Cheat n' Eat Vietnamese Chicken Soup can be made in 15 minutes. The soup can be served with the sauce Tuong ot Sriracha.

RCI-BR.002.0093.001

Cheesy Tortilla Chips

This recipe came from an estate sale. I obtained it when I purchased the family collection from the Lingam Estate in Garland, Texas in 1982.

RCI-ND.001.0240.001

Chinese Cold Pasta Salad

Chinese Cold Pasta Salad from the Recidemia collection

RCI-VG.001.0488.001

Chinese Cucumber Salad

Chinese Cucumber Salad from the Recidemia collection

Cioppino
RCI-SF.002.0011.001

Cioppino

Cioppino is a fish stew, a descendant of the various regional fish soups and stews of Italian cooking. It was developed by the fishermen who settled in the North Beach section of San Francisco.

RCI-SN.004.1267.001

Coconut Chicken I

RCI-SN.004.0119.001

Coconut Crusted Baked Cod

– Servings: 5.3 Serving size: 3 ounces Yield: 16 ounces

RCI-SF.001.0330.001

Coconut Curried Tilapia

Coconut Curried Tilapia from the Recidemia collection

RCI-ND.005.0043.001

Cold Noodles with Tempeh

.

RCI-ND.001.0110.001

Condimento Pugliese

Condimento Pugliese from the Recidemia collection

RCI-SF.001.0318.001

Crispy Glazed Catfish with Sunflower Slaw

A Catfish recipe.

RCI-SP.001.0344.001

Crockpot Black-eyed Pea Soup with Ham and Greens

Contributed by [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/catsrecipes/ Catsrecipes Y-Group] * Serves 6

RCI-SN.003.0016.001

Dill and Garlic Shrimp Skewers

Contributed by Jenn B aka Mom2Sam and Tiny at [http://Groups.Yahoo.Com/Group/World_Recipes/ World Re

RCI-VG.004.0755.001

Dominican Feijoada I

Dominican Feijoada I from the Recidemia collection

RCI-MT.002.0010.001

Eastern North Carolina Barbecue Sauce

Southern cuisine

RCI-ND.005.0032.001

Fried Noodles

Fried Noodles from the Recidemia collection

RCI-SC.003.0202.001

Garlic and Green Olive Salad Dressing

Skip the iceberg lettuce -- good on stronger-flavored greens.

RCI-ND.001.0274.001

Garlic Broccoli Pasta

An easy, healthy, surprisingly flavorful dish from simple on-hand ingredients.

RCI-VG.004.0865.001

Garlic Lover's Lentil Soup

Serves 6 – 8

RCI-MT.001.0056.001

Georgian Roasted Chicken

Georgian Roasted Chicken from the Recidemia collection