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black pepper

Herbs & SpicesYear-round. Black pepper is a dried, shelf-stable spice with no seasonal availability constraints, though harvest in tropical pepper-growing regions (India, Vietnam, Indonesia, Brazil) occurs in winter months (October–January).

Black pepper is rich in piperine, an alkaloid compound with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, and provides manganese, iron, and magnesium. It enhances the bioavailability of other nutrients, particularly curcumin in turmeric, making it nutritionally synergistic in spice combinations.

About

Black pepper (Piper nigrum) is a flowering vine native to Kerala in southern India, producing small drupes that are harvested and dried to create one of the world's most essential spices. The immature green berries are picked and sun-dried until they shrivel and turn dark brown to black, developing their characteristic wrinkled exterior. The spice has a warm, slightly woody, and mildly spicy flavor profile with citrus and pine undertones. Key varieties include Tellicherry (from India's Malabar Coast), with larger berries and complex flavor; Lampong (Indonesian), known for bright, sharp heat; and Vietnamese black pepper, prized for its fruity notes. The active compound piperine accounts for its pungency and potential health benefits.

Black pepper's flavor complexity derives from over 100 volatile compounds, including pinene, limonene, and sabinene, which develop during the drying and aging process. Freshly ground pepper exhibits significantly more aromatic complexity than pre-ground varieties, which lose volatile oils to oxidation.

Culinary Uses

Black pepper is the most widely used spice globally, essential to virtually all culinary traditions. It serves as both a subtle background seasoning and a dominant flavor element, depending on quantity and application. In European cuisine, it seasons stocks, soups, meats, and finished dishes; in Asian cuisines, it appears in stir-fries, marinades, and spice pastes. Coarsely cracked pepper is used as a crust for steaks and fish, while finely ground pepper integrates into spice blends, gravies, and baked goods. Black pepper complements nearly all savory ingredients and many sweet preparations, including chocolate-based dishes. Its effectiveness is enhanced by heat, which releases volatile compounds, and by grinding immediately before use.

Used In

Recipes Using black pepper (1,476)

RCI-MT.004.0537.001

Light Chicken Stogranoff

Source: Sunset Diabetic Cookbook * Makes 4 servings

RCI-MT.004.0538.001

Light 'n Lean Chicken Breasts

Makes 4 servings

RCI-VG.003.0077.001

Limas and Spinach

Your family will love to eat more vegetables cooked this way.

RCI-SF.002.0158.001

Lime Shrimp Kebabs

Fruit & Vegetable of the Month: Limes by the US Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, public domain government resource—original source of recipe

RCI-MT.005.0153.001

Liver Hash

Liver Hash

RCI-MT.006.0035.001

Liver Loaf

Liver Loaf from the Recidemia collection

RCI-SP.003.0379.001

Lobster Soup

Lobster Soup from the Recidemia collection

RCI-MT.001.0152.001

London Broil

I know it says London, and it says broil, but it's the exact opposite. It's only really popular in America, and it's grilled.

RCI-MT.002.0172.001

Lone Star State Barbeque Spareribs

Contributed by Catsrecipes Y-Group

RCI-SP.003.0380.001

Loubia b'Dersa

Algerian chili

RCI-RC.001.0113.001

Louisiana Jambalaya

Makes 8 servings

RCI-SP.003.0381.001

Louisiana Shrimp Gumbo

Makes 10 servings

RCI-VG.002.0076.001

Love Estate Potato Bake

This recipe came from an estate sale. I obtained it when I purchased the family collection from the Love Estate in Sachse, Texas in 1984.

RCI-SC.003.0125.001

Low-calorie Tomato Dressing

Calorie-counters who are hungry for flavor will find this a very satisfactory salad dressing. It is only 26 calories per tablespoon.

RCI-MT.004.0544.001

Low-fat Lemon Chicken with Vegetables

Contributed by Jenn B aka Mom2sam and Tiny at World Re

RCI-SC.003.0126.001

Low-fat thousand island dressing

Low-fat thousand island dressing from the Recidemia collection

RCI-SP.004.0200.001

Lubya Khadra Billahma

This recipe is for 8 serves.

RCI-VG.004.0821.001

Lucie's Chestnut Stuffing

.

RCI-SN.002.0195.001

Lumpia Shanghai

A recipe all Filipinos are proud of! Lumpia (Shanghai type) is a type of egg roll, except it's mainly filled with meat. You could use pork or beef or both! It's a yummy recipe and great to serve as side dish or appetizer.

RCI-SC.005.0089.001

Lutenitza

Lutenitza from the Recidemia collection

RCI-ND.005.0071.001

Macaroni and Chicken Salad

Macaroni and Chicken Salad from the Recidemia collection

RCI-ND.006.0044.001

Macaroni Bechamel

Macaroni Bechamel from the Recidemia collection

RCI-ND.006.0045.001

Macaroni & Cheese (Baked)

Pasta

RCI-ND.005.0073.001

Macaroni-Tuna Salad

Macaroni-Tuna Salad

RCI-VG.001.0357.001

Macedonian Salad

Macedonian Salad from the Recidemia collection

RCI-VG.005.0109.001

Macedonian Sarma

Macedonian Sarma from the Recidemia collection

RCI-SF.005.0031.001

Mackerel Run Down

RCI-MT.004.0548.001

Magret de canard aux cerises

Magret de canard aux cerises aka duck breast with cherries is a nice compliment of flavours.

RCI-SP.005.0144.001

Malaysian Vindaloo

The name 'vindaloo' is actually of Portugese origin, which means wine and garlic. The dish was introduced during the Portugese occupation. You can use either Pork or Chicken for this recipe.

RCI-SP.003.0387.001

Male Chauvenist Chili

Male Chauvenist Chili from the Recidemia collection

RCI-RC.001.0115.001

Mandarin Rice Dressing

Makes 6 servings

RCI-SN.003.0157.001

Mango Avocado and Shrimp Appetizer

This recipe came from an estate sale. I obtained it when I purchased the family collection from the Pinion Estate in Mesquite, Texas in 1994.

RCI-SC.007.0199.001

Mango Mustard Sauce

Mango Mustard Sauce from the Recidemia collection

RCI-SC.003.0130.001

Mango Vinaigrette I

Contributed by Catsrecipes Y-Group * This recipe yields

RCI-SF.005.0032.001

Manhattan Seafood Chowder

Makes 12 servings.

RCI-DS.005.0028.001

Manish Water

Manish Water from the Recidemia collection

RCI-VG.002.0078.001

Maple-glazed Candied Yams

This recipe comes from Montréal, Québec Contributed by World Recipes Y-Group

RCI-SP.001.0078.001

Maple Mustard Pork Tenderloin

This recipe came from an estate sale. I obtained it when I purchased the family collection from the Henry Estate in Dallas, Texas in 1980.

RCI-VG.001.0367.001

Mardi Gras Cole Slaw

Mardi Gras Cole Slaw from the Recidemia collection

RCI-MT.005.0160.001

Marengo Meat Balls with Rice

Makes 6 servings.

RCI-VG.005.0115.001

Marinated Tofu with Shiitake Stuffing

Marinated Tofu with Shiitake Stuffing from the Recidemia collection

RCI-VG.001.0377.001

Marinated Tomatoes

It serves 6 people. To serve, layer half the lettuce, cilantro and drained tomatoes in a serving bowl, then repeat layers.

RCI-VG.004.0837.001

Marinated Vegetables

Marinated Vegetables from the Recidemia collection

RCI-MT.001.0159.001

Martin’s Beef Salad

Martin’s Beef Salad from the Recidemia collection

RCI-RC.001.0119.001

Marvelous Mushroom Pilaf with Walnuts

Makes 6 servings.

RCI-VG.002.0083.001

Mashed Potato and Carrot Casserole

This recipe came from an estate sale. I obtained it when I purchased the family collection from the Henson Estate in Dallas, Texas in 1982.

RCI-SP.004.0207.001

Matata

Clam and peanut stew. Matata is a typical Mozambique entree made with pumpkin leaves. We have used spinach as a substitute. This is one dish that wasn't influenced by the cooking of Portugal.

RCI-ND.002.0070.001

Matsah Lasagne

Matsah Lasagne from the Recidemia collection

RCI-VG.004.0852.001

Mclean Estate Great Northern Bean Soup

This recipe came from an estate sale. I obtained it when I purchased the family collection from the Mclean Estate in Irving, Texas in 1982.

RCI-SP.001.0079.001

Mealie Soup

Corn soup Serves 6