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Lubya Khadra Billahma

Origin: Saudi ArabianPeriod: Traditional

Lubya Khadra Billahma is a traditional Saudi Arabian preparation featuring green beans (lubya khadra) cooked with meat (billahma), seasoned with a warm aromatic blend of allspice, black pepper, and nutmeg, and finished with olive oil and onion. Despite its classification within the crackers and crisps category, the dish reflects the broader tradition of small, shareable plates common to the Arabian Peninsula's culinary heritage. The combination of spices is characteristic of the Levantine and Gulf spice palate, lending the dish a deeply savory and mildly pungent flavor profile. It is considered a staple preparation rooted in the domestic cooking traditions of the Hejaz and Najd regions of Saudi Arabia.

Cultural Significance

Green bean and meat dishes hold an established place in the everyday household cooking of Saudi Arabia, often prepared for family gatherings and communal meals as an expression of hospitality and home-style nourishment. The use of allspice and nutmeg reflects centuries of spice trade influence along the Arabian Peninsula, connecting local cuisine to broader Indian Ocean trade networks. Detailed historical documentation of this specific preparation remains limited, though its ingredient profile situates it firmly within the wider canon of traditional Gulf Arab home cooking.

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dairy-free
Prep10 min
Cook8 min
Total18 min
Servings4
Difficultyintermediate

Ingredients

  • lb Green String beans
    trimmed and cut into 2 inch lengths
    2 unit
  • 3 unit
  • lb Lamb
    boneless stewing, cut into 1 inch cubes
    1 unit
  • Onion
    finely chopped
    1 cup
  • med Tomato
    fresh, ripe, peeled, seeded and coarsely chopped or 2 cups chopped, drained, canned tomatoes
    6 unit
  • 1 tsp
  • black pepper
    freshly ground
    1 unit
  • Ground nutmeg
    preferably freshly ground
    1/2 tsp
  • 1/2 tsp

Method

1
Dice the onion finely and heat olive oil in a heavy-bottomed pan over medium heat. Sauté the onion until softened and lightly golden, about 5-7 minutes.
7 minutes
2
Add the meat to the pan and cook, stirring occasionally, until browned on all sides and any moisture has evaporated.
10 minutes
3
Season the meat and onion mixture with allspice, black pepper, nutmeg, and salt, stirring well to coat evenly with the spices.
2 minutes
4
Add the green beans to the pan, folding them gently into the meat and spice mixture to combine all ingredients thoroughly.
2 minutes
5
Add a small splash of water if needed to prevent sticking, then cover the pan and cook over medium-low heat until the green beans are tender.
15 minutes
6
Remove the lid, increase the heat to medium, and cook uncovered for a few minutes to reduce any remaining liquid and allow the flavors to concentrate.
5 minutes
7
Drizzle a finishing tablespoon of olive oil over the dish, taste and adjust seasoning with salt and spices as needed.
1 minutes
8
Remove from heat and allow the dish to rest briefly before serving warm as a small plate or snack portion.
3 minutes