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Fricassée de poulet à l’Alsacienne

Origin: FrenchPeriod: Traditional

Fricassée de poulet à l'Alsacienne is a classic French braised chicken dish originating from the Alsace region of northeastern France. It is characterized by a slow-cooked preparation in which chicken pieces are gently simmered with aromatic herbs including bay leaves, thyme, and parsley, alongside onions and garlic in olive oil, yielding a rich and fragrant stew. The 'à l'Alsacienne' designation traditionally denotes culinary preparations reflecting the distinct Franco-Germanic gastronomic heritage of the Alsace region. Note: the current classification of this dish under Breads & Baked Goods > Pies & Tarts > Fruit Pies appears to be a cataloguing error, as this recipe is properly a braised meat entrée.

Cultural Significance

The fricassée technique is one of the oldest methods in the French culinary canon, referenced in medieval French cookery manuscripts and later codified in classical haute cuisine by authorities such as Escoffier. The Alsatian variation reflects the region's unique cultural identity, shaped by centuries of French and German influence, and its cuisine is regarded as a distinctive and celebrated pillar of French regional gastronomy. This dish embodies the Alsatian tradition of hearty, herb-forward home cooking that has been passed down through generations.

vegetarian
Prep75 min
Cook60 min
Total135 min
Servings4
Difficultyintermediate

Ingredients

Method

1
Cut the chicken into serving pieces and pat dry with paper towels. Season generously with salt and pepper on all sides.
5 minutes
2
Heat olive oil in a large, heavy-bottomed Dutch oven or braising pan over medium-high heat. Add the chicken pieces in batches and brown on all sides until golden, then set aside.
10 minutes
3
Reduce the heat to medium and add the sliced onions to the same pan, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom. Sauté until the onions are soft and translucent.
8 minutes
4
Add the minced garlic to the pan and stir for about one minute until fragrant, being careful not to let it burn.
1 minutes
5
Return the browned chicken pieces to the pan and add the bay leaves, thyme sprigs, and half of the fresh parsley. Pour in enough liquid (white wine or broth) to partially submerge the chicken.
3 minutes
6
Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer, then reduce the heat to low, cover with a lid, and braise slowly until the chicken is fully cooked through and tender.
40 minutes
7
Remove the bay leaves and thyme sprigs, then taste the braising liquid and adjust seasoning with salt and pepper as needed.
2 minutes
8
Transfer the chicken to a serving dish, spoon the sauce and onions over the top, and garnish with the remaining freshly chopped parsley before serving.

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