Skip to content

Yam and Green Pea Croquet

Origin: Cuisine of Antigua and BarbudaPeriod: Traditional

Yam and Green Pea Croquette is a savory fried or baked preparation originating from the culinary traditions of Antigua and Barbuda, in which mashed yam serves as the primary binding base combined with green peas to form a cohesive, shaped patty or cylinder. The mixture is seasoned with salt and enriched with butter or margarine before being coated in soft breadcrumbs, which yield a crisp, golden exterior upon cooking while the interior remains soft and starchy. This dish reflects the broader Caribbean tradition of transforming staple root vegetables and legumes into compact, versatile snack or side preparations suitable for everyday meals.

Cultural Significance

The use of yam as a foundational ingredient places this dish firmly within the agricultural and culinary heritage of Antigua and Barbuda, where yams have historically been a dietary staple brought to the Caribbean through the transatlantic slave trade and subsequently cultivated across the island landscape. Croquette-style preparations in the Caribbean often reflect a synthesis of African, European, and indigenous culinary influences, and this particular dish exemplifies that creolization through its combination of locally grown produce and European-derived breadcrumb coating technique. Precise historical documentation of this specific preparation is limited, and its origins within the folk and domestic cooking traditions of the islands are difficult to trace with scholarly certainty.

Academic Citations

No academic sources yet.

Know a reference for this recipe? Add a citation

vegetarian
Prep10 min
Cook25 min
Total35 min
Servings4
Difficultyintermediate

Ingredients

Method

1
Peel and cube the yam, then boil in salted water for 15-20 minutes until fork-tender. Drain thoroughly and allow to cool slightly before mashing.
20 minutes
2
Mash the cooked yam with butter or margarine and salt until smooth and lump-free. Fold in the cooked green peas, mixing until evenly distributed throughout the mixture.
5 minutes
3
Season the yam and pea mixture with additional salt to taste, adjusting flavors as needed. Allow the mixture to cool completely so it is firm enough to shape.
15 minutes
4
Divide the cooled mixture into equal portions and shape each one into a cylinder or patty using your hands. Work quickly and firmly to ensure the croquettes hold their form.
5 minutes
5
Spread the soft breadcrumbs evenly on a flat plate or tray. Roll each shaped croquette in the breadcrumbs, pressing gently so the coating adheres to all sides.
5 minutes
6
Heat oil in a deep skillet or frying pan over medium-high heat until it reaches approximately 175°C (350°F). Carefully lower the croquettes into the hot oil in batches, frying for 3-4 minutes per side until golden brown and crisp.
10 minutes
7
Remove the croquettes with a slotted spoon and transfer to a plate lined with paper towels to drain excess oil. Serve warm as a snack or side dish.
2 minutes