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coconut milk

milk of one coconut

BeveragesYear-round; coconuts are harvested throughout the year in tropical regions, though peak availability occurs during the dry season. Canned and packaged coconut milk is consistently available globally.

Rich in medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) and lauric acid; provides electrolytes including potassium and magnesium. Contains minimal protein and carbohydrates, making it primarily a source of dietary fat.

About

Coconut milk is the creamy liquid extracted from the grated flesh of mature coconut endosperm (Cocos nucifera), native to tropical regions of Southeast Asia and the Pacific. It is produced by grating the white meat of the coconut, soaking it in hot water, and pressing the mixture to extract a rich, opaque liquid. Coconut milk contains approximately 13-20% fat depending on extraction method and coconut maturity, with a naturally sweet flavor and creamy texture. It differs from coconut water, the clear liquid found inside young coconuts, and varies in consistency—thick coconut milk (first pressing) contains higher fat content, while thin coconut milk (subsequent pressings) is more watery.

Culinary Uses

Coconut milk is fundamental to Southeast Asian, South Asian, and Caribbean cuisines, serving as a primary ingredient in curries, soups, and desserts. It features prominently in Thai curries (green, red, yellow), Indian coconut-based gravies, Vietnamese caramel dishes, and Malaysian laksa. Beyond savory applications, it is used in custards, rice puddings, tropical smoothies, and ice cream. The ingredient provides richness and subtle sweetness while balancing spicy and acidic components; it pairs well with seafood, poultry, vegetables, and legumes, and is essential for achieving authentic flavor in many regional dishes.