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juice

lemon juice as much as you prefer

CondimentsYear-round availability in most markets; peak season for fresh lemons is spring through early summer in the Northern Hemisphere, with secondary harvest in winter. Refrigerated juice concentrates and bottled juice extend accessibility throughout the year regardless of season.

Lemon juice is rich in vitamin C (ascorbic acid) and citric acid, supporting immune function and providing antioxidant benefits. It contains negligible calories and fat while contributing trace amounts of potassium and flavonoids.

About

Lemon juice is the acidic liquid extracted from the fruit of Citrus limon, a small evergreen tree native to South Asia and first widely cultivated in the Mediterranean. The juice comprises approximately 5-6% citric acid by weight, giving it a sharp, tangy flavor profile with subtle sweet and bitter notes. Fresh juice extracted directly from the fruit contains natural sugars, pectins, and volatile compounds that deliver the characteristic bright citrus character. Commercial lemon juice may be freshly squeezed, pasteurized, or reconstituted from concentrate, with preservatives added in some formulations.

Culinary Uses

Lemon juice serves as a fundamental acidic ingredient across global cuisines, used to brighten flavors, balance richness, and prevent enzymatic browning in fresh ingredients. It functions as a primary component in vinaigrettes, marinades, and emulsified sauces such as hollandaise and aioli. In Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and Asian cuisines, it appears in prominent dishes including hummus, ceviche, tzatziki, and curries. Beyond savory applications, lemon juice is essential in desserts, beverages, and preserves. Its acidity also serves technical functions in cooking—tenderizing meats, curdling cream, and activating leavening agents in baking.