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Deep-fried Rattlesnake

Origin: North AmericanPeriod: Traditional

Deep-fried Rattlesnake is a traditional North American dish in which cleaned and sectioned rattlesnake meat is coated in a seasoned breading of cornmeal, flour, and cracker crumbs before being submerged in hot oil until golden and crisp. The preparation yields tender, mild white meat with a crunchy exterior, often likened in texture and flavor to fried chicken or frog legs. Originating from frontier and rural cooking traditions across the American Southwest and Great Plains, the dish reflects a historical practice of utilizing locally available wild game as a practical food source.

Cultural Significance

Rattlesnake as a foodstuff carries deep roots in the survival cooking traditions of Indigenous peoples of North America, as well as among early settlers and frontiersmen who relied upon the land for sustenance. The dish later became associated with regional festivals and novelty cuisine, most notably in states such as Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas, where rattlesnake roundups have historically served fried rattlesnake as a signature culinary attraction. It occupies a unique cultural space as both a symbol of rugged Americana and a point of culinary curiosity for adventurous diners.

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vegetarianvegangluten-freedairy-freenut-freehalalkosher
Prep10 min
Cook0 min
Total10 min
Servings4
Difficultyintermediate

Ingredients

Method

1
Rinse the cleaned and sectioned rattlesnake pieces thoroughly under cold running water, then pat completely dry with paper towels. Season the pieces generously with salt and pepper.
5 minutes
2
In a shallow bowl, whisk together the egg and milk until fully combined to create an egg wash. In a separate shallow dish, mix the cornmeal, flour, cracker crumbs, salt, and pepper until evenly blended.
5 minutes
3
Pour oil into a deep heavy-bottomed pot or deep fryer to a depth of at least 3 inches and heat to 350°F (175°C), using a thermometer to monitor the temperature.
10 minutes
4
Dip each rattlesnake section into the egg wash, allowing any excess to drip off, then dredge thoroughly in the seasoned cornmeal and cracker crumb mixture, pressing gently to ensure an even coating.
5 minutes
5
Carefully lower the coated rattlesnake pieces in small batches into the hot oil, avoiding overcrowding the pot. Fry for 4 to 6 minutes, turning occasionally, until the coating is deep golden brown and crispy.
6 minutes
6
Using a slotted spoon or spider strainer, remove the fried pieces and transfer them to a wire rack set over a baking sheet to drain excess oil. Season lightly with additional salt while still hot.
2 minutes
7
Allow the fried rattlesnake to rest for 2 to 3 minutes before serving to let the crust set and the meat cool to a safe eating temperature. Serve immediately as a snack or small plate.
3 minutes