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tarragon

tarragon or 1 teaspoon dried

Herbs & SpicesPeak season for fresh tarragon is late spring through early autumn, though it is available year-round as a dried herb and in some regions through greenhouse cultivation.

Tarragon is low in calories and contains small amounts of vitamins A and C, along with minerals such as potassium and manganese. It also contains antioxidant compounds and has been traditionally valued for digestive properties.

About

Tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus) is a perennial herb of the Asteraceae family, native to Central Asia and the Caucasus region. The plant produces narrow, lance-shaped leaves with a subtle anise-like flavor and a slightly peppery finish. Two primary culinary varieties exist: French tarragon, which has a more refined, delicate flavor profile and is preferred for fine dining, and Russian tarragon, which is hardier, grows taller, and has a more robust but less sophisticated taste. French tarragon is the culinary standard. The fresh leaves are typically harvested before flowering for optimal flavor intensity.

Culinary Uses

Tarragon is a cornerstone of French cuisine, essential to béarnaise sauce and fines herbes blends. Its anise-forward profile makes it ideal for flavoring vinegars, dressings, and seafood preparations, particularly with delicate white fish and shellfish. The herb pairs exceptionally well with chicken, eggs, and light cream-based sauces. Fresh tarragon should be added near the end of cooking to preserve its aromatic compounds; dried tarragon is more robust and can withstand longer cooking. In contemporary and classical kitchens alike, tarragon elevates simple preparations through its distinctive, refined flavor without overwhelming other ingredients.