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tarragon

t. dried tarragon

Herbs & SpicesYear-round; as a dried, shelf-stable herb, dried tarragon is available throughout the year. Fresh tarragon peaks in spring and early summer in temperate climates.

Dried tarragon is a good source of antioxidants and contains trace minerals including manganese and iron. Like most dried herbs, it is nutrient-dense per gram but used in small quantities.

About

Dried tarragon is the dehydrated leaves of Artemisia dracunculus, a perennial herb native to Central Asia and southern Russia. The plant is characterized by slender, lance-shaped green leaves and a subtle licorice-like aroma with hints of anise and mint. When dried, tarragon loses some of its delicate volatile oils, intensifying the remaining flavors while developing slightly more herbaceous, grassy notes. French tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus var. sativa) is the preferred culinary variety, distinguished by its superior flavor complexity compared to Russian tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus var. inodorum), which is hardier but more bitter and less aromatic. The drying process typically involves air-drying whole sprigs before stripping leaves from stems.

Culinary Uses

Dried tarragon is a foundational herb in French cuisine, essential to béarnaise sauce, tarragon vinegar, and numerous classic preparations. It complements fish, poultry, and egg dishes particularly well, and is used to flavor cream sauces, mustards, and compound butters. The herb pairs effectively with delicate proteins and vegetables, though its anise notes require judicious use to avoid overpowering lighter dishes. Dried tarragon is also employed in herbal tea blends and pickling recipes. Unlike fresh tarragon, the dried form concentrates flavor and offers better shelf stability for long-term storage.