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red cabbage

of red cabbage

ProduceRed cabbage is in season from late summer through winter in temperate regions, with peak availability from September through November; however, it stores exceptionally well and remains available year-round in most markets.

Red cabbage is rich in anthocyanins and other antioxidants, along with significant amounts of vitamin C, vitamin K, and fiber. It is low in calories and contains compounds associated with anti-inflammatory properties.

About

Red cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. rubra) is a cruciferous vegetable belonging to the Brassicaceae family, native to the Mediterranean region and now cultivated worldwide. The plant forms a dense, compact head composed of tightly layered leaves that range in color from deep burgundy to purple, with a white or pale purple core. Red cabbage has a slightly sweeter and more peppery flavor profile compared to its green counterpart, with a crisp, crunchy texture when raw. The color derives from anthocyanin pigments, which are water-soluble compounds that can shift toward blue or pink depending on pH levels during cooking.

Culinary Uses

Red cabbage is employed across numerous culinary traditions as both a raw and cooked ingredient. Raw, it features prominently in slaws, coleslaws, and salads for its crisp texture and vibrant color, particularly in Eastern European and German cuisines. When cooked, it is traditionally braised or stewed, often with apple, vinegar, and spices in Central European preparations (such as German Rotkohl). The vegetable pairs well with acidic ingredients like vinegar and citrus, which help preserve its color. It also serves as a colorant and textural component in Asian stir-fries, fermented preparations such as kimchi, and pickling applications.