
eggs or ¾ cup egg beaters™ 99% egg substitute
Eggs are a complete protein source containing all nine essential amino acids, plus choline, selenium, and lutein. The yolk is rich in fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K) and provides approximately 70–80 calories per large egg.
About
An egg is the reproductive body produced by female chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus) and other poultry, consisting of a nutrient-rich yolk enclosed within an albumen (egg white), both protected by a calcium carbonate shell. Eggs are one of the most versatile and fundamental ingredients in global cuisine, with a history of domestication spanning over 8,000 years. The yolk contains fat, cholesterol, and fat-soluble vitamins, while the white is primarily protein and water. Chicken eggs are the most commonly consumed, though duck, quail, and goose eggs are used in various culinary traditions.
Egg white coagulates at 60–65°C (140–149°F), while the yolk sets at 65–70°C (149–158°F), making eggs invaluable for their binding, emulsifying, leavening, and coagulating properties. Flavor is mild and slightly nutty, varying slightly by breed and diet of the hen.
Culinary Uses
Eggs function across nearly every culinary category: as a primary ingredient in omelets, scrambles, and baked goods; as a binder in meatballs, patties, and custards; as an emulsifier in mayonnaise, hollandaise, and other sauces; as a leavening agent in cakes, soufflés, and meringues; and as a coating in breading applications. They are integral to cuisines worldwide—from French crème brûlée to Chinese egg fried rice to Japanese tamagoyaki. Eggs can be prepared by boiling, frying, poaching, scrambling, baking, or whisking, and pair universally with proteins, vegetables, and starches.