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chayotes

ProducePeak season is autumn through winter in northern regions, though chayotes are available year-round in tropical and subtropical areas where they grow continuously. In temperate climates, supply is most abundant from September through December.

Chayote is low in calories and carbohydrates, with notable amounts of dietary fiber and vitamin C. It is also a source of folate and contains minor quantities of minerals including copper and manganese.

About

Chayote (Sechium edule) is a flowering plant in the gourd family native to Mesoamerica, now cultivated throughout tropical and subtropical regions. The edible fruit is a pale green to white, pear-shaped squash with a single central pit, typically 4–6 inches long. Its mild, delicate flavor resembles a cross between zucchini and cucumber, with a tender, pale flesh that becomes creamy when cooked. The skin is thin and edible when young, though mature chayotes may have a tough exterior requiring peeling. Beyond the fruit, both the tuberous root and young shoots are edible in their native regions and offer subtle variations in taste and texture.

Culinary Uses

Chayote is used interchangeably with summer squashes in Latin American, Caribbean, and Asian cuisines. It is boiled, steamed, stuffed, fried, or braised whole or halved, with the pit often removed and the cavity filled with cheese, meat, or vegetables. The mild flavor absorbs surrounding ingredients well, making it suitable for curries, stews, and stir-fries. Young, tender chayotes require minimal cooking, while larger specimens benefit from longer cooking times to soften. It pairs well with garlic, lime, and cilantro in Latin dishes, and integrates readily into Asian preparations with soy sauce and ginger.