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shrimp

.5 lbs. medium-size shrimps

SeafoodYear-round availability; farmed shrimp dominate global supply. Wild-caught varieties, such as Gulf white shrimp and coldwater species, peak seasonally (spring and fall for Gulf varieties; autumn through winter for northern stocks).

Shrimp are an excellent source of lean protein and selenium while being low in fat and calories. They provide important micronutrients including iodine, choline, and astaxanthin (a carotenoid antioxidant).

About

Shrimp are decapod crustaceans belonging to the suborder Natantia, found in marine and freshwater environments worldwide. Medium-size shrimp typically weigh 0.5–1 ounce per individual and possess a curved body with ten walking legs, a segmented abdomen, and a shell (exoskeleton) ranging from translucent to light pink or gray when raw. Upon cooking, their flesh becomes opaque white to pale pink. Shrimp exhibit a mild, slightly sweet seafood flavor with a firm, tender texture when properly cooked. Major commercial species include Penaeus (whiteleg shrimp), Litopenaeus (Pacific white shrimp), and Pandalus (cold-water shrimp), each with subtle flavor and texture variations. Quality is assessed by size classification (measured in count per pound), freshness indicators, and whether specimens are wild-caught or farmed.

Culinary Uses

Shrimp are versatile proteins used across global cuisines—from Italian scampi and Spanish gambas al ajillo to Asian stir-fries, curries, and ceviches. Medium-size shrimp are ideal for sautéing, grilling, roasting, and adding to pasta, risotto, and grain bowls due to their quick cooking time (2–4 minutes) and ability to absorb accompanying flavors. Common preparations include butterflied for even cooking, peeled and deveined for convenience, or cooked shell-on for enhanced flavor and presentation. Shrimp pair well with garlic, lemon, chili, ginger, and aromatic oils; they are also excellent in seafood stocks and broths.