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Pizza Sauce

Pizza Sauce

Origin: UnknownPeriod: Traditional

Pizza Sauce is a foundational tomato-based condiment traditionally prepared with garlic as a central aromatic component, serving as the primary flavor base applied to pizza dough prior to the addition of toppings. Characterized by its robust, savory profile, the sauce typically balances the acidity of tomatoes with the pungency of garlic and may incorporate herbs such as oregano and basil depending on regional preparation. Its origins are generally traced to the culinary traditions of southern Italy, particularly the Naples region, though the precise standardization of the recipe remains undocumented and varies considerably across households and establishments.

Cultural Significance

Pizza sauce is inextricably linked to the history of Neapolitan cuisine and the global spread of Italian-American food culture, becoming one of the most widely recognized culinary preparations in the world following the popularization of pizza in the twentieth century. Its migration to the United States with Italian immigrant communities in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries contributed significantly to the evolution of American pizza traditions. The specific origins of any single authoritative recipe remain largely anonymous and communal, embedded in the oral and practical traditions of generations of home cooks and pizzaiolos.

nut-free
Prep10 min
Cook0 min
Total10 min
Servings4
Difficultyintermediate

Ingredients

  • -ounce (170g) can of tomato paste (with no additives is best)
    6 unit
  • (250ml - 375ml) of water (depending on desired consistency)
    1 to 1 1/2 cups
  • ~ 1/3 cup (80ml) extra virgin olive oil (more or less depending on taste)
    1 unit
  • 1 to 3 cloves
  • a pinch of anise (or substitute fennel)
    1 unit
  • around 1/2 tablespoon dried oregano (according to preference)
    1 unit
  • around 1/2 tablespoon dried basil (according to preference)
    1 unit
  • kosher salt and ground black pepper to taste
    1 unit

Method

1
Peel and finely mince 4-6 cloves of fresh garlic, or use a garlic press to crush them into a paste for a more intense flavor.
3 minutes
2
Heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil in a small saucepan over medium-low heat, then add the minced garlic and sauté until fragrant and lightly golden, being careful not to burn it.
2 minutes
3
Add one 28-ounce can of crushed tomatoes or tomato puree to the saucepan, stirring to combine with the garlic.
2 minutes
4
Season the sauce with 1 teaspoon of dried oregano, 1 teaspoon of dried basil, half a teaspoon of sugar, salt, and black pepper to taste, stirring everything together thoroughly.
2 minutes
5
Bring the sauce to a gentle simmer over medium heat, then reduce the heat to low and cook uncovered, stirring occasionally, until the sauce thickens slightly.
20 minutes
6
Taste the sauce and adjust seasoning as needed, adding a pinch more sugar if the tomatoes are too acidic or more salt and herbs to deepen the flavor.
2 minutes
7
Remove the sauce from heat and allow it to cool to room temperature before spreading it onto pizza dough to prevent the dough from becoming soggy.
15 minutes

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