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Arequipe II

Origin: ColombianPeriod: Traditional

Arequipe II is a traditional Colombian baked custard preparation derived from the broader family of milk-based confections common throughout Latin America. This version is characterized by the incorporation of egg yolks, which lend the custard a rich, golden hue and a dense, silky texture, while a cinnamon stick infuses warm spiced undertones into the sweetened milk base. A measured addition of baking soda and salt balances the caramelization process and refines the overall flavor profile, distinguishing this baked iteration from the stovetop dulce de leche preparations more commonly associated with the arequipe name.

Cultural Significance

Arequipe holds a deeply embedded place in Colombian culinary identity, where it functions as both an everyday household sweet and a festive confection shared during celebrations and family gatherings. The dish reflects the enduring Spanish colonial influence on Colombian gastronomy, particularly the tradition of slow-cooked milk-and-sugar sweets that spread throughout the Americas following the introduction of European dairy practices. Regional variations of arequipe persist across Colombia, with differences in texture, sweetness, and flavoring serving as informal markers of local culinary heritage.

Prep15 min
Cook5 min
Total20 min
Servings4
Difficultyintermediate

Ingredients

Method

1
Combine the milk, sugar, cinnamon stick, a pinch of salt, and baking soda in a large heavy-bottomed saucepan, stirring until the sugar begins to dissolve. Place the pan over medium heat and bring the mixture to a gentle simmer.
8 minutes
2
In a separate bowl, whisk the egg yolks until smooth and slightly pale. Slowly ladle a small amount of the warm milk mixture into the yolks while whisking constantly to temper them and prevent curdling.
5 minutes
3
Pour the tempered egg yolk mixture back into the saucepan with the remaining milk mixture, stirring gently to combine. Reduce the heat to medium-low and continue to cook, stirring frequently.
5 minutes
4
Preheat the oven to 325°F (160°C) and prepare a baking dish by lightly greasing it. Set the baking dish inside a larger roasting pan to create a water bath.
10 minutes
5
Pour the custard mixture through a fine-mesh strainer into the prepared baking dish to remove the cinnamon stick and any cooked egg solids. Fill the roasting pan with enough hot water to reach halfway up the sides of the baking dish.
3 minutes
6
Carefully transfer the water bath and custard to the preheated oven and bake until the custard is just set with a slight jiggle in the center. Begin checking for doneness after 45 minutes.
55 minutes
7
Remove the baking dish from the water bath and allow the arequipe to cool to room temperature on a wire rack. Once cooled, cover and refrigerate until fully chilled and set.
120 minutes
8
Serve the arequipe chilled directly from the dish, scooping portions into individual bowls or cups. Optionally garnish with a light dusting of cinnamon.

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